What should I check when buying a used lathe?
Before buying, inspect any photos of the bed ways for wear (look for grooves, unevenness, or dips). It's best to also get any and infomation from the selling on tailstock alignment, gearbox health, carriage smoothness, and the condition of leadscrews and feed mechanisms. Ask for photos or videos of it in operation, and know the machine's hours or usage history if possible.
Does a used lathe come with tooling and accessories?
Sometimes. Many Lathe sellers include chucks, faceplates, tool posts, and basic tool holders, but don't assume completeness. Ask to see a full accessory list. Items like thread change gears, collets, steady rests, or specialized tooling may not be available and would therefore be an extra cost for the buyer.
Is it possible to refurbish or recondition a used lathe to "like new" condition?
Of course, many lathes can be reconditioned to a like new condition. Common refurb tasks include scraping or regrinding bed ways, replacing bearings, repairing or initializing gearing, re-synchronising the spindle and recalibrating alignment. A good rebuild can restore precision and extend life by many years.